Lact 08 Prescribing 1 (Lact08 1)
Lactose solution is a synthetic disaccharide used for oral administration that can promote water retention. It is poorly absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract and is capable of hydrolysis in the human digestive system. Lactulose is given orally to man and experimental animals with small amounts reaching the blood. Its molecular weight is 242.30 and it is soluble in water. Lactulose helps in regular bowel movements and is used to treat constipation. Elderly and debilitated patients who receive lactulose for more than six months should have serum electrolytes, potassium, chloride, and carbon dioxide levels measured periodically. Drug interactions should be considered, and there is no known evidence of long-term potential for carcinogenicity or mutagenicity.*