FDA Label for Imjudo

View Indications, Usage & Precautions

Imjudo Product Label

The following document was submitted to the FDA by the labeler of this product Astrazeneca Pharmaceuticals Lp. The document includes published materials associated whith this product with the essential scientific information about this product as well as other prescribing information. Product labels may durg indications and usage, generic names, contraindications, active ingredients, strength dosage, routes of administration, appearance, warnings, inactive ingredients, etc.

1.1 Hepatocellular Carcinoma



IMJUDO in combination with durvalumab is indicated for the treatment of adult patients with unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma (uHCC).




The recommended dosage of IMJUDO is presented in Table 1.

Administer IMJUDO as an intravenous infusion after dilution as recommended [see Dosage and Administration (2.3)].

A single dose of IMJUDO

Administer IMJUDO prior to durvalumab on the same day.

300 mg followed by durvalumab

Prescribing Information for durvalumab dosing information.

1,500 mg at Day 1 of Cycle 1
  • Continue durvalumab 1,500 mg as a single agent every 4 weeks

    Patients with a body weight of less than 30 kg:

    A single dose of IMJUDO 4 mg/kg followed by durvalumab 20 mg/kg at Day 1 of Cycle 1;
  • Continue durvalumab 4 mg/kg as a single agent every 4 weeks
    Table 1. Recommended dosage of IMJUDO

    Indication

    Recommended IMJUDO dosage

    Duration of Therapy

    uHCC

    Patients with a body weight of 30 kg and more:

    After Cycle 1 of combination therapy, administer durvalumab as a single agent every 4 weeks until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity


    2.2 Dosage Modifications For Adverse Reactions



    No dose reduction for treatment is recommended. In general, withhold treatment regimen for severe (Grade 3) immune-mediated adverse reactions. Permanently discontinue treatment regimen for life-threatening (Grade 4) immune-mediated adverse reactions, recurrent severe (Grade 3) immune-mediated reactions that require systemic immunosuppressive treatment, or an inability to reduce corticosteroid dose to 10 mg or less of prednisone or equivalent per day within 12 weeks of initiating corticosteroids.

    Recommended treatment modifications are presented in Table 2.

    Table 2. Recommended Dosage Modifications for Adverse Reactions
    Adverse ReactionSeverity

    Based on National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events, version 4.03.

    Dosage Modification

    Immune-Mediated Adverse Reactions [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1)]

    Pneumonitis

    Grade 2

    Withhold

    Resume in patients with complete or partial resolution (Grade 0 to 1) after corticosteroid taper. Permanently discontinue if no complete or partial resolution within 12 weeks of initiating steroids or an inability to reduce corticosteroid dose to 10 mg of prednisone or less per day (or equivalent) within 12 weeks of initiating corticosteroids.

    Grade 3 or 4

    Permanently discontinue

    Colitis

    Grade 2

    Withhold

    Grade 3 or 4

    Permanently discontinue

    Intestinal perforation

    Any grade

    Permanently discontinue

    Hepatitis with no tumor involvement of the liver

    ALT or AST increases to more than 3 and up to 8 times the ULN

    or

    total bilirubin increases to more than 1.5 and up to 3 times ULN

    Withhold

    ALT or AST increases to more than 8 times ULN

    or

    total bilirubin increases to more than 3 times the ULN

    Permanently discontinue

    Hepatitis with tumor involvement of the liver

    If AST and ALT are less than or equal to ULN at baseline in patients with liver involvement, withhold or permanently discontinue durvalumab based on recommendations for hepatitis with no liver involvement.

    AST or ALT is more than 1 and up to 3 times ULN at baseline and increases to more than 5 and up to 10 times ULN

    or

    AST or ALT is more than 3 and up to 5 times ULN at baseline and increases to more than 8 and up to 10 times ULN

    Withhold

    AST or ALT increases to more than 10 times ULN

    or

    Total bilirubin increases to more than 3 times ULN

    Permanently discontinue

    Endocrinopathies

    Grade 3 or 4

    Withhold until clinically stable or permanently discontinue depending on severity

    Nephritis with Renal Dysfunction

    Grade 2 or 3 increased blood creatinine

    Withhold

    Grade 4 increased blood creatinine

    Permanently discontinue

    Exfoliative Dermatologic Conditions

    Suspected SJS, TEN, or DRESS

    Withhold

    Confirmed SJS, TEN, or DRESS

    Permanently discontinue

    Myocarditis

    Grade 2, 3, or 4

    Permanently discontinue

    Neurological Toxicities

    Grade 2

    Withhold

    Grade 3 or 4

    Permanently discontinue

    Other Adverse Reactions

    Infusion-related reactions [see Warnings and Precautions (5.2)]

    Grade 1 or 2

    Interrupt or slow the rate of infusion

    Grade 3 or 4

    Permanently discontinue

    ALT = alanine aminotransferase, AST = aspartate aminotransferase, DRESS = Drug Rash with Eosinophilia and Systemic Symptoms, SJS = Stevens Johnson Syndrome, TEN = toxic epidermal necrolysis, ULN = upper limit normal


    2.3 Preparation And Administration



    Preparation

    • •Visually inspect drug product for particulate matter and discoloration. Discard if the solution is cloudy, discolored, or visible particles are observed.
    • •Do not shake the vial.
    • •Withdraw the required volume from the vial(s) of IMJUDO and transfer into an intravenous bag containing 0.9% Sodium Chloride Injection, USP or 5% Dextrose Injection, USP. Mix diluted solution by gentle inversion. Do not shake the solution. The maximum final concentration of the diluted solution should not exceed 10 mg/mL. The total volume of diluent for use with each dose and patient weight is presented in Table 3.
    • •Discard partially used or empty vials of IMJUDO.
    • Table 3. IMJUDO Infusion Conditions
      DosePatient WeightMaximum diluent volume

      300 mg

      ≥ 30 kg

      150 mL

      4 mg/kg

      < 30 kg

      80 mL

      Storage of Diluted IMJUDO

      • •IMJUDO does not contain a preservative. Administer infusion solution immediately once prepared. If infusion solution is not administered immediately and needs to be stored, the total time from preparation to the start of administration should not exceed:
        • o28 hours in a refrigerator at 2°C to 8°C (36°F to 46°F)
        • o24 hours at room temperature up to 30°C (86°F)
        • •Do not freeze.
        • •Do not shake.
        • Administration

          • •Administer IMJUDO infusion solution intravenously over 60 minutes through an intravenous line containing a sterile, low-protein binding 0.2 or 0.22 micron filter.
          • •Observe patient for 60 minutes following completion of IMJUDO infusion [see Warnings and Precautions (5.2)]. Then administer durvalumab as a separate intravenous infusion over 60 minutes on the same day. When administered in combination with durvalumab and pemetrexed maintenance therapy, infuse IMJUDO first, followed by durvalumab and then pemetrexed maintenance therapy on the day of dosing.
          • •Use separate infusion bags and filters for each infusion.
          • •During cycle 1, IMJUDO is to be followed by durvalumab starting approximately 1 hour (maximum 2 hours) after the end of the IMJUDO infusion. Platinum-based chemotherapy infusion should start approximately 1 hour (maximum 2 hours) after the end of the durvalumab infusion. If there are no clinically significant concerns during cycle 1, then at the physician’s discretion, subsequent cycles of durvalumab can be given immediately after IMJUDO and the time period between the end of the durvalumab infusion and the start of chemotherapy can be reduced to 30 minutes.
          • •Do not co-administer other drugs through the same infusion line.

    3 Dosage Forms And Strengths



    Injection: 25 mg/1.25mL (20mg/mL) and 300 mg/15 mL (20 mg/mL) clear to slightly opalescent, colorless to slightly yellow solution in a single-dose vial


    4 Contraindications



    None. (4)


    5.1 Severe And Fatal Immune-Mediated Adverse Reactions



    IMJUDO is a monoclonal antibody that blocks T-cell inhibitory signals induced by the CTLA-4 pathway, thereby removing inhibition of the immune response. In combination with durvalumab, a PD-L1 inhibitor, these drugs have the potential for induction of immune-mediated adverse reactions. Immune-mediated adverse reactions listed herein may not be inclusive of all possible severe and fatal immune-mediated reactions.

    Immune-mediated adverse reactions, which may be severe or fatal, can occur in any organ system or tissue. Immune-mediated adverse reactions can occur at any time after starting IMJUDO in combination with durvalumab. While immune-mediated adverse reactions usually manifest during treatment, immune-mediated adverse reactions can also manifest after discontinuation of IMJUDO and/or durvalumab.

    Early identification and management of immune-mediated adverse reactions are essential to ensure safe use of IMJUDO in combination with durvalumab. Monitor for signs and symptoms that may be clinical manifestations of underlying immune-mediated adverse reactions. Evaluate clinical chemistries including liver enzymes, creatinine, adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) level, and thyroid function at baseline and before each dose. Institute medical management promptly, including specialty consultation as appropriate.

    Withhold or permanently discontinue IMJUDO and durvalumab depending on severity [see Dosage and Administration (2.2)]. In general, if combination of IMJUDO and durvalumab requires interruption or discontinuation, administer systemic corticosteroid therapy (1 to 2 mg/kg/day prednisone or equivalent) until improvement to Grade 1 or less. Upon improvement to Grade 1 or less, initiate corticosteroid taper and continue to taper over at least 1 month. Consider administration of other systemic immunosuppressants in patients whose immune-mediated adverse reactions are not controlled with corticosteroid therapy.

    Toxicity management guidelines for adverse reactions that do not necessarily require systemic steroids (e.g., endocrinopathies and dermatologic reactions) are discussed below.

    Immune-Mediated Pneumonitis

    IMJUDO in combination with durvalumab can cause immune-mediated pneumonitis, which may be fatal.

    Immune mediated pneumonitis occurred in 1.3% (5/388) of patients receiving IMJUDO in combination with durvalumab, including fatal (0.3%) and Grade 3 (0.2%) adverse reactions. Events resolved in 3 of the 5 patients and resulted in permanent discontinuation in 1 patient. Systemic corticosteroids were required in all patients, of these 4 patients required high-dose corticosteroid treatment (at least 40 mg prednisone or equivalent per day). One patient (1/5) required other immunosuppressants.

    Immune-Mediated Colitis

    IMJUDO in combination with durvalumab can cause immune-mediated colitis that is frequently associated with diarrhea. Cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection/reactivation has been reported in patients with corticosteroid-refractory immune-mediated colitis. In cases of corticosteroid-refractory colitis, consider repeating infectious workup to exclude alternative etiologies.

    Immune-mediated colitis or diarrhea occurred in 6% (23/388) of patients receiving IMJUDO in combination with durvalumab, including Grade 3 (3.6%) adverse reactions. Events resolved in 22 of the 23 patients and resulted in permanent discontinuation in 5 patients. All patients received systemic corticosteroids, and 20 of the 23 patients received high-dose corticosteroid treatment (at least 40 mg prednisone or equivalent per day). Three patients also received other immunosuppressants.

    Intestinal perforation has been observed in other studies of IMJUDO in combination with durvalumab..

    Immune-Mediated Hepatitis

    IMJUDO in combination with durvalumab can cause immune-mediated hepatitis, which may be fatal.

    Immune-mediated hepatitis occurred in 7.5% (29/388) of patients receiving IMJUDO in combination with durvalumab, including fatal (0.8%), Grade 4 (0.3%), and Grade 3 (4.1%) adverse reactions. Events resolved in 12 of the 29 patients and resulted in permanent discontinuation in 9 patients. Systemic corticosteroids were required in all 29 patients and all 29 patients required high-dose corticosteroid treatment (at least 40 mg prednisone or equivalent per day). Eight patients (8/29) required other immunosuppressants.

    Immune-Mediated Endocrinopathies

    Adrenal Insufficiency: IMJUDO in combination with durvalumab can cause primary or secondary adrenal insufficiency. For Grade 2 or higher adrenal insufficiency, initiate symptomatic treatment, including hormone replacement as clinically indicated. Withhold or permanently discontinue IMJUDO in combination with durvalumab based on the severity [see Dosage and Administration (2.2)].

    Immune-mediated adrenal insufficiency occurred in 1.5% (6/388) of patients receiving IMJUDO in combination with durvalumab, including Grade 3 (0.3%) adverse reactions. Events resolved in 2 of the 6 patients. Systemic corticosteroids were required in all 6 patients and of these, 1 patient required high-dose corticosteroid treatment (at least 40 mg prednisone or equivalent per day).

    Hypophysitis: IMJUDO in combination with durvalumab can cause immune-mediated hypophysitis. Hypophysitis can present with acute symptoms associated with mass effect such as headache, photophobia, or visual field cuts. Hypophysitis can cause hypopituitarism. Initiate symptomatic treatment including hormone replacement as clinically indicated. Withhold or permanently discontinue IMJUDO in combination with durvalumab depending on severity [see Dosage and Administration (2.2)].

    Immune-mediated hypophysitis/hypopituitarism occurred in 1.1% (5/462) of patients receiving STRIDE. Events resolved in 2 of the 5 patients. Systemic corticosteroids were required in 4 patients (4/5) with hypophysitis, of these 1 of the 4 patients received high-dose corticosteroid treatment (at least 40 mg prednisone or equivalent per day). Three patients also required endocrine therapy.

    Thyroid Disorders: IMJUDO in combination with durvalumab can cause immune-mediated thyroid disorders. Thyroiditis can present with or without endocrinopathy. Hypothyroidism can follow hyperthyroidism. Initiate hormone replacement therapy for hypothyroidism or institute medical management of hyperthyroidism as clinically indicated. Withhold or discontinue IMJUDO in combination with durvalumab based on the severity [see Dosage and Administration (2.2)].

    Thyroiditis: Immune-mediated thyroiditis occurred in 1.5% (6/388) of patients receiving IMJUDO in combination with durvalumab. Events resolved in 2 of the 6 patients. Systemic corticosteroids were required in 2 patients (2/6) with immune-mediated thyroiditis, of these 1 patient required high-dose corticosteroid treatment (at least 40 mg prednisone or equivalent per day). All patients required other therapy including hormone replacement therapy, thiamazole, carbimazole, propylthiouracil, perchlorate, calcium channel blocker, or beta-blocker.

    Hyperthyroidism: Immune-mediated hyperthyroidism occurred in 4.6% (18/388) of patients receiving IMJUDO in combination with durvalumab, including Grade 3 (0.3%) adverse reactions. Events resolved in 15 of the 18 patients. Two patients (2/18) required high-dose corticosteroid treatment (at least 40 mg prednisone or equivalent per day). Seventeen patients required other therapy (thiamazole, carbimazole, propylthiouracil, perchlorate, calcium channel blocker, or beta-blocker).

    Hypothyroidism: Immune-mediated hypothyroidism occurred in 11% (42/388) of patients receiving IMJUDO in combination with durvalumab. Events resolved in 5 of the 42 patients. One patient received high-dose corticosteroid treatment (at least 40 mg prednisone or equivalent per day). All patients required other therapy (thiamazole, carbimazole, propylthiouracil, perchlorate, calcium channel blocker, or beta-blocker).

    Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus: Monitor patients for hyperglycemia or other signs and symptoms of diabetes. Initiate treatment with insulin as clinically indicated. Withhold or permanently discontinue IMJUDO in combination with durvalumab based on the severity [see Dosage and Administration (2.2)].

    Two patients (0.5%, 2/388) had events of hyperglycemia requiring insulin therapy that had not resolved at last follow-up.

    Immune-Mediated Nephritis with Renal Dysfunction

    IMJUDO in combination with durvalumab can cause immune-mediated nephritis.

    Immune-mediated nephritis occurred in 1% (4/388) of patients receiving IMJUDO in combination with durvalumab, including Grade 3 (0.5%) adverse reactions. Events resolved in 3 of the 4 patients and resulted in permanent discontinuation in 2 patients. Systemic corticosteroids were required in all patients with immune-mediated nephritis, of these 3 patients required high-dose corticosteroid treatment (at least 40 mg prednisone or equivalent per day).

    Immune-Mediated Dermatology Reactions

    IMJUDO in combination with durvalumab can cause immune-mediated rash or dermatitis. Exfoliative dermatitis, including Stevens Johnson Syndrome (SJS), drug rash with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms (DRESS), and toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN), has occurred with CTLA-4 and PD-1/L-1 blocking antibodies. Topical emollients and/or topical corticosteroids may be adequate to treat mild to moderate non-exfoliative rashes. Withhold or permanently discontinue IMJUDO in combination with durvalumab depending on severity [see Dosage and Administration (2.2)].

    Immune-mediated pancreatitis occurred in 2.3% (9/388) of patients receiving IMJUDO in combination with durvalumab, including Grade 4 (0.3%) and Grade 3 (1.5%) adverse reactions. Events resolved in 6 of the 9 patients. Systemic corticosteroids were required in all 9 patients and of these, 7 patients required high-dose corticosteroid treatment (at least 40 mg prednisone or equivalent per day).

    Other Immune-Mediated Pancreatitis

    IMJUDO in combination with durvalumab can cause immune-mediated pancreatitis.

    Immune-mediated pancreatitis occurred in 1.9% (9/462) of patients receiving STRIDE, including Grade 4 (0.2%) and Grade 3 (1.3%) adverse reactions. Events resolved in 6 of the 9 patients. Systemic corticosteroids were required in all patients with immune-mediated pancreatitis, of these 7 patients required high-dose corticosteroid treatment (at least 40 mg prednisone or equivalent per day).

    Other Immune-Mediated Adverse Reactions

    The following clinically significant, immune-mediated adverse reactions occurred at an incidence of less than 1% each in patients who received IMJUDO in combination with durvalumab or were reported with the use of other immune-checkpoint inhibitors.

    Cardiac/vascular: Myocarditis, pericarditis, vasculitis.

    Nervous system: Meningitis, encephalitis, myelitis and demyelination, myasthenic syndrome/myasthenia gravis (including exacerbation), Guillain-Barré syndrome, nerve paresis, autoimmune neuropathy.

    Ocular: Uveitis, iritis, and other ocular inflammatory toxicities can occur. Some cases can be associated with retinal detachment. Various grades of visual impairment to include blindness can occur. If uveitis occurs in combination with other immune-mediated adverse reactions, consider a Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada-like syndrome, as this may require treatment with systemic steroids to reduce the risk of permanent vision loss.

    Gastrointestinal: Gastritis, duodenitis.

    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders: Myositis/polymyositis, rhabdomyolysis and associated sequelae including renal failure, arthritis, polymyalgia rheumatica.

    Endocrine: Hypoparathyroidism.

    Other (hematologic/immune): Hemolytic anemia, aplastic anemia, hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis, systemic inflammatory response syndrome, histiocytic necrotizing lymphadenitis (Kikuchi lymphadenitis), sarcoidosis, and immune thrombocytopenia.




    IMJUDO in combination with durvalumab can cause severe or life-threatening infusion-related reactions.

    Monitor for signs and symptoms of infusion-related reactions. Interrupt, slow the rate of, or permanently discontinue IMJUDO and durvalumab based on the severity [see Dosage and Administration (2.2)]. For Grade 1 or 2 infusion-related reactions, consider using pre-medications with subsequent doses.

    Infusion-related reactions occurred in 10 (2.6%) patients receiving IMJUDO in combination with durvalumab.


    5.3 Embryo-Fetal Toxicity



    Based on findings from animal studies and its mechanism of action, IMJUDO can cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman. In animal studies, CTLA-4 blockade is associated with higher incidence of pregnancy loss.

    Advise pregnant women and females of reproductive potential of the potential risk to a fetus. Advise females of reproductive potential to use effective contraception during treatment with IMJUDO and for 3 months after the last dose of IMJUDO [see Use in Specific Populations (8.1, 8.3)].


    6 Adverse Reactions



    The following adverse reactions are discussed in greater detail in other sections of the labeling.

    6.1 Clinical Trials Experience



    Because clinical trials are conducted under widely varying conditions, adverse reaction rates observed in clinical trials of a drug cannot be directly compared to rates in the clinical trials of another drug and may not reflect the rates observed in practice.

    Hepatocellular Carcinoma

    The safety of IMJUDO administered in combination with durvalumab was evaluated in a total of 388 patients with uHCC in HIMALAYA, a randomized, open-label, multicenter study [see Clinical Studies (14.1)].

    Patients received IMJUDO 300 mg administered as a single intravenous infusion in combination with durvalumab 1,500 mg on the same day, followed by durvalumab every 4 weeks or sorafenib 400 mg given orally twice daily.

    Serious adverse reactions occurred in 41% of patients who received IMJUDO in combination with durvalumab. Serious adverse reactions in > 1% of patients included hemorrhage (6%), diarrhea (4%), sepsis (2.1%), pneumonia (2.1%), rash (1.5%), vomiting (1.3%), acute kidney injury (1.3%), and anemia (1.3%). Fatal adverse reactions occurred in 8% of patients who received IMJUDO in combination with durvalumab, including death (1%), hemorrhage intracranial (0.5%), cardiac arrest (0.5%), pneumonitis (0.5%), hepatic failure (0.5%), and immune-mediated hepatitis (0.5%). The most common adverse reactions (occurring in ≥ 20% of patients) were rash, diarrhea, fatigue, pruritus, musculoskeletal pain, and abdominal pain.

    Permanent discontinuation of the treatment regimen due to an adverse reaction occurred in 14% of patients; the most common adverse reactions leading to treatment discontinuation (≥ 1%) were hemorrhage (1.8%), diarrhea (1.5%), AST increased (1%), and hepatitis (1%).

    Dosage interruptions or delay of the treatment regimen due to an adverse reaction occurred in 35% of patients. Adverse reactions which required dosage interruption or delay in ≥ 1% of patients included ALT increased (3.6%), diarrhea (3.6%), rash (3.6%), amylase increased (3.4%), AST increased (3.1%), lipase increased (2.8%), pneumonia (1.5%), hepatitis (1.5%), pyrexia (1.5%), anemia (1.3%), thrombocytopenia (1%), hyperthyroidism (1%), pneumonitis (1%), and blood creatinine increased (1%).

    Table 4 summarizes the adverse reactions that occurred in patients treated with IMJUDO in combination with durvalumab in the HIMALAYA study.

    Table 4. Adverse Reactions Occurring in ≥ 10% Patients in the HIMALAYA study
    IMJUDO and Durvalumab
    (N=388)
    Sorafenib
    (N=374)
    Adverse ReactionAll Grades (%)Grade 3-4 (%)All Grades (%)Grade 3-4 (%)

    Gastrointestinal disorders

    Diarrhea

    Represents a composite of multiple related terms.

    27

    6

    45

    4.3

    Abdominal pain

    20

    1.8

    24

    4

    Nausea

    12

    0

    14

    0

    Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders

    Rash

    32

    2.8

    57

    12

    Pruritus

    23

    0

    6

    0.3

    Metabolism and nutrition disorders

    Decreased appetite

    17

    1.3

    18

    0.8

    General disorders and administration site conditions

    Fatigue

    26

    3.9

    30

    6

    Pyrexia

    13

    0.3

    9

    0.3

    Psychiatric disorders

    Insomnia

    10

    0.3

    4.3

    0

    Endocrine disorders

    Hypothyroidism

    14

    0

    6

    0

    Musculoskeletal and Connective Tissue Disorders

    Musculoskeletal pain

    22

    2.6

    17

    0.8

    Table 5 summarizes the laboratory abnormalities that occurred in patients treated with IMJUDO in combination with durvalumab in the HIMALAYA study.

    Table 5. Laboratory Abnormalities Worsening from Baseline Occurring in ≥ 20% of Patients in the HIMALAYA study
    IMJUDO and DurvalumabSorafenib
    Laboratory AbnormalityAny grade

    Graded according to NCI CTCAE version 4.03.


    (%)

    Each test incidence is based on the number of patients who had both baseline and at least one on-study laboratory measurement available: IMJUDO with durvalumab (range: 367-378) and sorafenib (range: 344-352).

    Grade 3 or 4
    (%)
    Any grade
    (%)
    Grade 3 or 4
    (%)

    Chemistry

    Aspartate Aminotransferase increased

    63

    27

    55

    21

    Alanine Aminotransferase increased

    56

    18

    53

    12

    Sodium decreased

    46

    15

    40

    11

    Bilirubin increased

    41

    8

    47

    11

    Alkaline Phosphatase increased

    41

    8

    44

    5

    Glucose increased

    39

    14

    29

    4

    Calcium decreased

    34

    0

    43

    0.3

    Albumin decreased

    31

    0.5

    37

    1.7

    Potassium increased

    28

    3.8

    21

    2.6

    Creatinine increased

    21

    1.3

    15

    0.9

    Hematology

    Hemoglobin decreased

    52

    4.8

    40

    6

    Lymphocytes decreased

    41

    11

    39

    10

    Platelets decreased

    29

    1.6

    35

    3.1

    Leukocytes decreased

    20

    0.8

    30

    1.1


    8.1 Pregnancy



    Risk summary

    Based on findings from animal studies and its mechanism of action, IMJUDO can cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.1)]. There are no available data on the use of IMJUDO in pregnant women. In animal studies, CTLA-4 blockade is associated with increased risk of immune-mediated rejection of the developing fetus and fetal death (see Data).

    Human immunoglobulin G2 (IgG2) is known to cross the placental barrier; therefore, IMJUDO has the potential to be transmitted from the mother to the developing fetus. Advise pregnant women and females of reproductive potential of the potential risk to a fetus.

    In the U.S. general population, the estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage in clinically recognized pregnancies is 2% to 4% and 15% to 20%, respectively.

    Data

    Animal Data

    In reproduction studies, administration of tremelimumab-actl to pregnant cynomolgus monkeys during the period of organogenesis through delivery was not associated with maternal toxicity or effects on embryo-fetal development at exposure levels approximately 31-times higher than those observed at a recommended dose of 300 mg (based on AUC). CTLA-4 plays a role in maintaining maternal immune tolerance to the fetus to preserve pregnancy and in immune regulation of the newborn. In a murine model of pregnancy, CTLA-4 blockade resulted in increased resorptions and reduced live fetuses. Mated genetically engineered mice heterozygous for CTLA-4 (CTLA-4+/-) gave birth to CTLA-4+/- offspring and offspring deficient in CTLA-4 (homozygous negative, CTLA-4-/-) that appeared healthy at birth. The CTLA-4-/- homozygous negative offspring developed signs of a lymphoproliferative disorder and died by 3 to 4 weeks of age with multiorgan tissue destruction. Based on its mechanism of action, fetal exposure to tremelimumab-actl may increase the risk of developing immune-mediated disorders or altering the normal immune response.


    8.2 Lactation



    Risk Summary

    There are no data on the presence of tremelimumab-actl in human milk, its effects on a breastfed child, or on milk production. Maternal IgG is known to be present in human milk. The effects of local gastrointestinal exposure and limited systemic exposure in the breastfed child to IMJUDO are unknown. Because of the potential for serious adverse reactions in the breastfed child, advise women not to breastfeed during treatment with IMJUDO and for 3 months after the last dose. Refer to the Prescribing Information for agents administered in combination with IMJUDO for breastfeeding recommendations, as appropriate.


    8.3 Females And Males Of Reproductive Potential



    IMJUDO can cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman [see Use in Specific Populations (8.1)].

    Pregnancy Testing

    Verify pregnancy status of females of reproductive potential prior to initiating treatment with IMJUDO.

    Contraception

    Advise females of reproductive potential to use effective contraception during treatment with IMJUDO and for 3 months after the last dose. Refer to the Prescribing Information for the agents administered in combination with IMJUDO for recommended contraception duration, as appropriate.


    8.4 Pediatric Use



    The safety and effectiveness of tremelimumab-actl have not been established in pediatric patients.


    8.5 Geriatric Use



    Of the 393 patients with uHCC treated with IMJUDO in combination with durvalumab, 50% of patients were 65 years or older and 13% of patients were 75 years or older. No overall differences in safety or efficacy of IMJUDO have been observed between patients 65 years or older and younger adult patients.


    11 Description



    Tremelimumab-actl, a cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated antigen 4 (CTLA-4) blocking human IgG2 monoclonal antibody, is produced by recombinant DNA technology in NS0 cell suspension culture and has a molecular weight of 149 kDa.

    IMJUDO (tremelimumab-actl) injection is a sterile, preservative-free, clear to slightly opalescent, colorless to slightly yellow solution in a single-dose vial for intravenous infusion after dilution. IMJUDO contains tremelimumab-actl at a concentration of 20 mg/mL in either a 25 mg/1.25 mL or a 300 mg/15 mL single-dose vial.

    Each mL contains 20 mg of tremelimumab-actl, and edetate disodium (0.09 mg), histidine (0.68 mg), L histidine hydrochloride monohydrate (3.3 mg), polysorbate 80 (0.2 mg), trehalose (76 mg), and Water for Injection, USP. The pH is approximately 5.5.


    12.1 Mechanism Of Action



    CTLA-4 is a negative regulator of T-cell activity. Tremelimumab-actl is a monoclonal antibody that binds to CTLA-4 and blocks the interaction with its ligands CD80 and CD86, releasing CTLA-4-mediated inhibition of T-cell activation. In synergistic mouse tumor models, blocking CTLA-4 activity resulted in decreased tumor growth and increased proliferation of T cells in tumors.


    12.2 Pharmacodynamics



    The exposure-response relationship and time course of pharmacodynamic response for the safety and effectiveness of tremelimumab-actl have not been fully characterized.


    12.3 Pharmacokinetics



    The pharmacokinetics of tremelimumab-actl was studied in patients with other solid tumors following administration of doses 1 mg/kg, 3 mg/kg, and 10 mg/kg (1- to 10-times the approved recommended dosage) administered once every 4 weeks for 4 doses. The pharmacokinetics of tremelimumab-actl as a single dose of 300 mg were evaluated in patients with HCC.

    The AUC of tremelimumab-actl increased proportionally from 1 mg/kg to 10 mg/kg every 4 weeks (1 to 10-times the approved recommended dosage) and steady state was achieved at approximately 12 weeks.

    Distribution

    The geometric mean (% coefficient of variation [CV%]) of tremelimumab-actl for central (V1) and peripheral (V2) volume of distribution was 3.45 (24%) and 2.66 (34%) L, respectively.

    Elimination

    The geometric mean (CV%) terminal half-life of tremelimumab-actl was 16.9 days (19%) after a single dose and 18.2 days (19%) during steady state. The geometric mean (CV%) clearance of tremelimumab-actl was 0.286 L/day (32%) after a single dose and 0.263 L/day (32%) during steady state.

    Specific Populations

    There were no clinically significant differences in the pharmacokinetics of tremelimumab-actl based on body weight (34 to149 kg), age (18 to 87 years), sex, race (White, Black, Asian, Native Hawaiian, Pacific Islander, or American Indian), serum albumin levels (0.3 to 396 g/L), lactate dehydrogenase levels (12 to 5570 U/L), soluble PD-L1 (67 to 349 pg/mL), organ dysfunction including mild to moderate renal impairment (CLcr 30 to 89 mL/min), and mild to moderate hepatic impairment (bilirubin < 3 x ULN and any AST).

    The effect of severe renal impairment (CLcr 15 to 29 mL/min) or severe hepatic impairment (bilirubin > 3 x ULN and any AST) on the pharmacokinetics of tremelimumab-actl is unknown.


    12.6 Immunogenicity



    The observed incidence of anti-drug antibodies (ADA) is highly dependent on the sensitivity and specificity of the assay. Differences in assay methods preclude meaningful comparisons of the incidence of ADA in the studies described below with the incidence of ADA in other studies, including those of tremelimumab-actl.

    In the HIMALAYA study, of the 182 patients who were treated with a single dose of tremelimumab-actl in combination with durvalumab once in every 4 weeks therapy and evaluable for the presence of ADAs against tremelimumab-actl at predose week 0 and week 4, 11% (20/182) of patients tested positive for anti-tremelimumab-actl antibodies. Among the 20 patients who tested positive for ADAs 40% (8/20) tested positive for neutralizing antibodies against tremelimumab-actl. There was no identified clinically significant effect of anti-tremelimumab antibodies on the pharmacokinetics or safety of tremelimumab-actl; however, the effect of ADAs and neutralizing antibodies on the effectiveness of tremelimumab-actl is unknown.


    13.1 Carcinogenesis, Mutagenesis, Impairment Of Fertility



    The carcinogenic and genotoxic potential of tremelimumab-actl have not been evaluated.

    Animal fertility studies have not been conducted with tremelimumab-actl,.


    13.2 Animal Toxicology And/Or Pharmacology



    In the chronic 6-month study in cynomolgus monkeys, treatment with tremelimumab-xxxx resulted in findings that were generally consistent with CTLA-4 blockade and consequent sustained lymphocyte activation.


    14.1 Hepatocellular Carcinoma (Hcc)



    The efficacy of IMJUDO in combination with durvalumab was evaluated in the HIMALAYA study (NCT03298451), a randomized (1:1:1), open-label, multicenter study in patients with confirmed uHCC who had not received prior systemic treatment for HCC. Patients were randomized to one of two investigational arms (IMJUDO plus durvalumab or durvalumab) or sorafenib. Study treatment consisted of IMJUDO as a one-time single intravenous infusion of 300 mg in combination with durvalumab 1,500 mg on the same day, followed by durvalumab every 4 weeks; durvalumab 1,500 mg every 4 weeks (an unapproved regimen for uHCC); or sorafenib 400 mg given orally twice daily, until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. The efficacy assessment of IMJUDO is based on patients randomized to the IMJUDO plus durvalumab arm versus the sorafenib arm. Randomization was stratified by macrovascular invasion (MVI) (yes or no), etiology of liver disease (hepatitis B virus vs. hepatitis C virus vs. others) and ECOG performance status (0 vs. 1).

    The study enrolled patients with BCLC Stage C or B (not eligible for locoregional therapy). The study excluded patients with co-infection of viral hepatitis B and hepatitis C; active or prior documented gastrointestinal (GI) bleeding within 12 months; ascites requiring non-pharmacologic intervention within 6 months; hepatic encephalopathy within 12 months before the start of treatment; active or prior documented autoimmune or inflammatory disorders. Esophagogastroduodenoscopy was not mandated prior to enrollment but adequate endoscopic therapy, according to institutional standards, was required for patients with a history of esophageal variceal bleeding or those assessed as high risk for esophageal variceal bleeding by the treating physician.

    Study treatment was permitted beyond disease progression if the patient was clinically stable and was deriving clinical benefit as determined by the investigator.

    The major efficacy outcome measure was overall survival (OS) between the IMJUDO plus durvalumab arm versus the sorafenib arm. Additional efficacy outcomes were investigator-assessed progression-free survival (PFS), objective response rate (ORR) and duration of response (DoR) according to RECIST v1.1. Tumor assessments were conducted every 8 weeks for the first 12 months and then every 12 weeks thereafter.

    The baseline demographics of the IMJUDO plus durvalumab and sorafenib arms were as follows: male (85%), age < 65 years (50%), median age of 65 years (range: 18 to 88 years), White (46%), Asian (49%), Black or African American (2%), Native Hawaiian or other Pacific Islander (0.1%), race Unknown (2%), Hispanic or Latino (5%), Not Hispanic or Latino (94%), ethnicity Unknown (1%), ECOG PS 0 (62%); Child-Pugh Class score A (99%), macrovascular invasion (26%), extrahepatic spread (53%), viral etiology hepatitis B (31%), hepatitis C (27%), uninfected (42%).

    Efficacy results are presented in Table 6 and Figure 1.

    Median OS (months)
  • (95% CI)HR (95% CI)

    HR (IMJUDO and durvalumab vs. sorafenib) based on the stratified Cox proportional hazard model.

    p-value

    Based on a stratified log-rank test.

    ,

    Based on a Lan-DeMets alpha spending function with O'Brien Fleming type boundary and the actual number of events observed, the boundary for declaring statistical significance for IMJUDO and durvalumab vs. sorafenib was 0.0398 (Lan and DeMets 1983).

    ORR % (95% CI)

    Confirmed complete response or partial response.

    ,

    Based on Clopper-Pearson method.

    Complete Response n (%)Partial Response n (%)Median DoR (months)
  • (95% CI)% with duration ≥ 6 months% with duration ≥ 12 months
    Table 6. Efficacy Results for HIMALAYA Study
    EndpointIMJUDO and Durvalumab
    (N=393)
    Sorafenib
    (N=389)

    OS

    Number of deaths (%)

    262 (66.7)

    293 (75.3)

      

    16.4

    (14.2, 19.6)

    13.8

    (12.3, 16.1)

     

    0.78 (0.66, 0.92)

     

    0.0035

    PFS

    Number of events (%)

    335 (85.2)

    327 (84.1)

    Median PFS (months)

    (95% CI)

    3.8

    (3.7, 5.3)

    4.1

    (3.7, 5.5)

    HR (95% CI)

    0.90 (0.77, 1.05)

    ORR

     

    20.1 (16.3, 24.4)

    5.1 (3.2, 7.8)

     

    12 (3.1)

    0

     

    67 (17.0)

    20 (5.1)

    DoR

      

    22.3 (13.7, NR)

    18.4 (6.5, 26.0)

     

    82.3

    78.9

     

    65.8

    63.2

    CI=Confidence Interval, HR=Hazard Ratio, NR=Not Reached

    Figure 1. Kaplan-Meier curve of OS


    16 How Supplied/Storage And Handling



    IMJUDO (tremelimumab-actl) Injection is a clear to slightly opalescent, colorless to slightly yellow solution supplied in a carton containing one single-dose vial in the following concentrations:

    • •25 mg/1.25 mL (20 mg/mL) (NDC 0310-4505-25)
    • •300 mg/15 mL (20 mg/mL) (NDC 0310-4535-30)
    • Store in a refrigerator at 2°C to 8°C (36°F to 46°F) in original carton to protect from light.

      Do not freeze. Do not shake.


    17 Patient Counseling Information



    Advise the patient to read the FDA-approved patient labeling (Medication Guide).

    Immune-Mediated Adverse Reactions

    Inform patients of the risk of immune-mediated adverse reactions that may require corticosteroid treatment and interruption or discontinuation of IMJUDO in combination with durvalumab, including [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1)]:

    • •Pneumonitis: Advise patients to contact their healthcare provider immediately for any new or worsening cough, chest pain, or shortness of breath.
    • •Colitis: Advise patients to contact their healthcare provider immediately for diarrhea, blood or mucus in stools, or severe abdominal pain.
    • •Hepatitis: Advise patients to contact their healthcare provider immediately for jaundice, severe nausea or vomiting, pain on the right side of abdomen, lethargy, or easy bruising or bleeding.
    • •Endocrinopathies: Advise patients to contact their healthcare provider immediately for signs or symptoms of hypothyroidism, hyperthyroidism, adrenal insufficiency, type 1 diabetes mellitus, or hypophysitis.
    • •Nephritis: Advise patients to contact their healthcare provider immediately for signs or symptoms of nephritis.
    • •Dermatological Reactions: Advise patients to contact their healthcare provider immediately for signs or symptoms of severe dermatological reactions.
    • •Pancreatitis: Advise patients to contact their healthcare provider immediately for signs or symptoms of pancreatitis.
    • •Other Immune-Mediated Adverse Reactions: Advise patients to contact their healthcare provider immediately for signs or symptoms of aseptic meningitis, immune thrombocytopenia, myocarditis, hemolytic anemia, myositis, uveitis, keratitis, and myasthenia gravis.
    • Infusion-Related Reactions:

      • •Advise patients to contact their healthcare provider immediately for signs or symptoms of infusion-related reactions [see Warnings and Precautions (5.2)].
      • Embryo-Fetal Toxicity:

        • •Advise females of reproductive potential that IMJUDO can cause harm to a fetus and to inform their healthcare provider of a known or suspected pregnancy [see Warnings and Precautions (5.3) and Use in Specific Populations (8.1, 8.3)].
        • •Advise females of reproductive potential to use effective contraception during treatment and for at least 3 months after the last dose of IMJUDO [see Use in Specific Populations (8.3)].
        • Lactation:

          • •Advise female patients not to breastfeed while taking IMJUDO and for at least 3 months after the last dose [see Warnings and Precautions (5.X) and Use in Specific Populations (8.2)].
          • Manufactured for:

            AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP

            Wilmington, DE 19850

            Manufactured By:

            AstraZeneca AB

            Södertälje, Sweden SE-15185

            US License No. 2059

            IMJUDO® is a registered trademark of AstraZeneca group of companies.

            ©AstraZeneca 2022 AstraZeneca 2022


    Spl Medguide



    coughshortness of breathchest paindiarrhea (loose stools) or more frequent bowel movements than usual
  • stools that are black, tarry, sticky, or have blood or mucussevere stomach-area (abdomen) pain or tenderness
  • yellowing of your skin or the whites of your eyes
  • severe nausea or vomiting
  • pain on the right side of your stomach-area (abdomen)dark urine (tea colored)
  • bleeding or bruising more easily than normalheadaches that will not go away or unusual headaches
  • eye sensitivity to light
  • eye problems
  • rapid heartbeat
  • increase sweating
  • extreme tiredness
  • weight gain or weight loss
  • feeling more hungry or thirsty than usualurinating more often than usual
  • hair loss
  • feeling cold
  • constipation
  • your voice gets deeper
  • dizziness or fainting
  • changes in mood or behavior, such as decreased sex drive, irritability, or forgetfulnessdecrease in your amount of urine
  • blood in your urineswelling of your ankles
  • loss of appetiterash
  • itching
  • skin blistering or peelingpainful sores or ulcers in mouth or nose, throat, or genital area
  • fever or flu-like symptoms
  • swollen lymph nodesPain in your upper stomach-area (abdomen)itching
  • severe nausea or vomiting
  • loss of appetite
  • Chest pain, irregular heartbeats, shortness of breath or swelling of ankles
  • Confusion, sleepiness, memory problems, changes in mood or behavior, stiff neck, balance problems, tingling or numbness of the arms or legs
  • Double vision, blurry vision, sensitivity to light, eye pain, changes in eye sight
  • Persistent or severe muscle pain or weakness, muscle cramps
  • Low red blood cells, bruising.chills or shaking
  • itching or rash
  • flushing
  • shortness of breath or wheezingdizziness
  • feel like passing out
  • fever
  • back or neck painIMJUDO is a prescription medicine used in combination with durvalumab to treat adults with:
  • a type of liver cancer that cannot be removed by surgery (unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma or uHCC)

    It is not known if IMJUDO is safe and effective in children.

    have immune system problems such as Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, or lupus
  • have a condition that affects your nervous system, such as myasthenia gravis or Guillain-Barré syndrome
  • are pregnant or plan to become pregnant. IMJUDO can harm your unborn baby.
  • are breastfeeding or plan to breastfeed. It is not known if IMJUDO passes into your breast milk. Do not breastfeed during treatment and for 3 months after your last dose of IMJUDO.

    Females who are able to become pregnant

    Your healthcare provider should do a pregnancy test before you start treatment with IMJUDO.
  • You should use an effective method of birth control during your treatment and for 3 months after your last dose of IMJUDO. Talk to your healthcare provider about birth control methods that you can use during this time.
  • Tell your healthcare provider right away if you become pregnant or think you may be pregnant during treatment with IMJUDO.

    Tell your healthcare provider about all the medicines you take, including prescription and over-the-counter medicines, vitamins, and herbal supplements.

    Your healthcare provider will give you IMJUDO into your vein through an intravenous (IV) line over 60 minutes. Then durvalumab is also given through an intravenous (IV) line over 60 minutes.
  • IMJUDO is given to you as a single dose.
  • Your healthcare provider will test your blood to check you for certain side effects.
  • If you miss your appointment, call your healthcare provider as soon as possible to reschedule your appointment.
    rash
  • diarrhea
  • feeling tired
  • itchiness
  • muscle or bone pain
  • stomach (abdominal) pain

    Tell your doctor if you have any side effect that bothers you or that does not go away.

    These are not all the possible side effects of IMJUDO. Ask your healthcare provider or pharmacist for more information.

    Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.

    MEDICATION GUIDE
    IMJUDO® (im-JEW-doh)

    (tremelimumab-actl)

    injection

    What is the most important information I should know about IMJUDO?

    IMJUDO is a medicine that may treat certain cancers by working with your immune system.

    IMJUDO in combination with durvalumab can cause your immune system to attack normal organs and tissues in any area of your body and can affect the way they work. These problems can sometimes become severe or life-threatening and can lead to death. You can have more than one of these problems at the same time. These problems may happen anytime during treatment or even after your treatment has ended.

    Call or see your healthcare provider right away if you develop any new or worsening signs or symptoms, including:

    Lung problems.

    Intestinal problems.

     

    Liver problems.

    Hormone gland problems.

    Kidney problems.

    Skin problems.

    Pancreas problems.

     
     

    Problems can also happen in other organs and tissues. These are not all of the signs and symptoms of immune system problems that can happen with IMJUDO. Call or see your healthcare provider right away for any new or worsening signs or symptoms, which may include:

    Infusion reactions that can sometimes be severe or life-threatening. Signs and symptoms of infusion reactions may include:

    Getting medical treatment right away may help keep these problems from becoming more serious.

    Your healthcare provider will check you for these problems during your treatment with IMJUDO. Your healthcare provider may treat you with corticosteroid or hormone replacement medicines. Your healthcare provider may also need to delay or completely stop treatment with IMJUDO , if you have severe side effects.

    What is IMJUDO?

     

    Before you receive IMJUDO, tell your healthcare provider about all of your medical conditions, including if you:

    How will I receive IMJUDO?

    What are the possible side effects of IMJUDO?

    IMJUDO can cause serious side effects, including:

    See “What is the most important information I should know about IMJUDO?”

    The most common side effects of IMJUDO when used in combination with durvalumab include:

     oooooo

    General information about the safe and effective use of IMJUDO.

    Medicines are sometimes prescribed for purposes other than those listed in a Medication Guide. If you would like more information about IMJUDO, talk with your healthcare provider. You can ask your healthcare provider for information about IMJUDO that is written for health professionals.

    What are the ingredients in IMJUDO?

    Active ingredient: tremelimumab-actl

    Inactive ingredients: edetate disodium, histidine, L-histidine hydrochloride monohydrate, polysorbate 80, trehalose, and Water for Injection, USP.

    Manufactured for: AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP, Wilmington, DE 19850

    By: AstraZeneca AB, Södertälje, Sweden SE-15185

    US License No. 2059

    IMJUDO is a registered trademark of AstraZeneca group of companies.

    For more information, call 1-800-236-9933 or go to www.IMJUDO.com

    © AstraZeneca 2022


    Package/Label Principal Display Panel



    NDC 0310-4535-30 Rx only

    IMJUDO®300 mg/15 mL

    (tremelimumab-actl) (20 mg/mL

    Injection

    For Intravenous Infusion After Dilution

    Single-dose vial. Discard unused portion.

    Attention Pharmacist:

    Dispense the accompanying Medication Guide

    to each patient.

    AstraZeneca

    NDC 0310-4505-25 Rx only

    IMJUDO®25 mg/1.25mL

    (tremelimumab-actl) (20 mg/mL

    Injection

    For Intravenous Infusion After Dilution

    Single-dose vial. Discard unused portion.

    Attention Pharmacist:

    Dispense the accompanying Medication Guide

    to each patient.

    AstraZeneca


    * Please review the disclaimer below.