1 Indications And Usage
Anticoagulant Citrate Dextrose Solution USP (ACD) Solution A is an anticoagulant for blood collection for use only with apheresis devices. [See Dosage and Administration (2).]
The following Structured Product Label (SPL) was submitted to the FDA by Terumo Bct, Ltd for the product Acd (NDC 14537-810). This document serves as the official prescribing information, containing essential scientific data and clinical materials required for healthcare providers and patients.
This specific version of the label includes detailed information regarding 1 indications and usage, 2.1 general dosing information, 2.2 administration, 3 dosage forms and strengths, 4 contraindications, 5 warnings and precautions, 6 adverse reactions, 7 drug interactions, and other regulatory disclosures. Use the navigation below to review specific sections of the FDA submission.
Anticoagulant Citrate Dextrose Solution USP (ACD) Solution A is an anticoagulant for blood collection for use only with apheresis devices. [See Dosage and Administration (2).]
Anticoagulant Citrate Dextrose Solution USP (ACD) Solution A is added to tubing sets during apheresis procedures. The solution is connected to the tubing set in an apheresis collection. For automated apheresis, the recommended dose is determined by the apheresis device and metered into the tubing set by the apheresis device. It is not intended for direct intravenous infusion.
For instructions on the use of the solution with an apheresis device and tubing set, see that device's operator's manual.
Directions for connecting the Anticoagulant Citrate Dextrose Solution USP (ACD) Solution A bag to the apheresis device.
At the prompt to connect anticoagulant to the apheresis device tubing set:
Parenteral drug products should be inspected visually for particulate matter and discoloration prior to administration, whenever solution and container permit.
750 mL Anticoagulant Citrate Dextrose Solution USP (ACD) Solution A is a sterile solution in a polyolefin bag. Each 100 mL contains: (%w/v) Citric Acid, Monohydrate 0.8 g; Dextrose Monohydrate 2.45 g; Sodium Citrate Dihydrate 2.2 g; and Water for Injection.
None. There are no known contraindications associated with the use of the product.
The following potential adverse events are associated with the use of Anticoagulant Citrate Dextrose Solution USP (ACD) Solution A: embolism, toxic reaction, infection, hypervolemia, and tissue damage.
Citrate reactions or toxicity may occur with the infusion and return of blood containing citrate anticoagulant. The recipient of the blood containing citrate should be monitored for the signs and symptoms of citrate toxicity. The signs and symptoms of citrate toxicity begin with paresthesia, a "tingling" sensation around the mouth or in the extremities, followed by severe reactions that are characterized by hypotension and possible cardiac arrhythmia. Citrate toxicity may occur more frequently in patients who are hypothermic, have impaired liver or renal function, or have low calcium levels because of an underlying disease.
Report suspected adverse reactions to Terumo BCT, Inc. or the FDA.
There are no known significant interactions between Anticoagulant Citrate Dextrose Solution USP (ACD) Solution A and food or other drug products.
Anticoagulant Citrate Dextrose Solution USP (ACD) Solution A has not been studied in controlled clinical trials with specific populations.
Anticoagulant Citrate Dextrose Solution USP (ACD) Solution A is designed to be metered by an apheresis device in apheresis procedures, to prevent platelet activation and coagulation as blood moves throughout the extracorporeal unit (tubing set) in an apheresis procedure.
The solution is sterile and non-pyrogenic, and it contains no bacteriostatic or antimicrobial agents.
The formulas of the ingredients are provided in Table 1.
| Ingredients | Structural/Molecular Formula | Molecular Weight |
|---|---|---|
| (%w/v) Citric Acid, Monohydrate (active ingredient) | C6H8O7 | 192.12 |
| Dextrose Monohydrate (active ingredient) | C6H12O6 ∙ H2O | 198.17 |
| Sodium Citrate Dihydrate (active ingredient) | C6H9Na3O9 | 294.10 |
| Water for Injection (inactive ingredient) | H2O | 18.00 |
Each 100 mL of Anticoagulant Citrate Dextrose Solution USP (ACD) Solution A contains: (%w/v) Citric Acid, Monohydrate 0.8 g; Dextrose Monohydrate 2.45 g; Sodium Citrate Dihydrate 2.2 g; and Water for Injection.
The polyolefin bag is not made with natural rubber latex or PVC.
The bag is made from a multilayered film. It contains materials that have been tested to demonstrate the suitability of the container for storing pharmaceutical solutions. The solution contact layer is an elasticized polyolefin. The bag is nontoxic and biologically inert. The bag-solution unit is a closed system and is not dependent upon entry of external air during administration. The bag is overwrapped to provide protection from the physical environment and to provide an additional moisture barrier when necessary.
Anticoagulant Citrate Dextrose Solution USP (ACD) Solution A acts as an extracorporeal anticoagulant by binding the free calcium in the blood. Calcium is a necessary co-factor to several steps in the clotting cascade. The following ingredients are key components of the solution:
This solution has no pharmacological effect.
No long-term animal studies have been performed to evaluate carcinogenic potential.
Anticoagulant Citrate Dextrose Solution USP (ACD) Solution A is a clear solution supplied in sterile and non-pyrogenic polyolefin bags. The 750 mL bags are packaged 12 bags per case.
| SIZE | CATALOG NUMBER | NDC NUMBER |
|---|---|---|
| 750 mL | 40810 | 14537-810-75 (bag level) |
| 14537-810-12 (case level) |
Store up to 25 °C.
Avoid excessive heat. Protect from freezing.
Issued: <TBD—FDA Approval: MONTH YYYY>
Terumo BCT is either a registered trademark or trademark of Terumo BCT, Inc. in the United States and/or other countries.
This product may be covered by one or more patents or pending patent applications. See www.terumobct.com/patents for details.
Made in UK
Manufactured by
Terumo BCT, Inc.
Lakewood, CO 80215
Anticoagulant Citrate Dextrose Solution USP (ACD) Solution A
NDC 14537-810-12
Catalog # 40810
12 x 750 mL units
STERILE
Sterile. Non-pyrogenic. Sterilized with Steam.
Do not use unless the solution is clear and the container is intact. Rx Only. Single-dose container.
Read the package insert before application. For use only with apheresis devices.
See apheresis device operator's manual for complete instructions.
No antimicrobial agents have been added.
Discard unused portion.
Caution: Not for direct intravenous infusion.
Recommended storage: Store up to 25 °C. Avoid excessive heat. Protect from freezing.
Each 100 mL contains:
Manufactured by Terumo BCT, Inc.
10811 West Collins Ave., Lakewood Colorado 80215-4440, USA
Made in UK
Lot
Expiry Date
1000084243
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