The following adverse reactions are described in greater detail, in other sections:
- Nephrotoxicity [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1)]
- Peripheral Neuropathy [see Warnings and Precautions (5.2)]
- Nausea and vomiting [see Warnings and Precautions (5.3)]
- Myelosuppression [see Warnings and Precautions (5.4)]
- Hypersensitivity reactions [see Warnings and Precautions (5.5)]
- Ototoxicity [see Warnings and Precautions (5.6]
- Ocular toxicity [see Warnings and Precautions (5.7)]
- Secondary malignancies [see Warnings and Precautions (5.8)]
- Injection site reactions [see Warnings and Precautions (5.10)]
Common adverse reactions are nephrotoxicity, peripheral neuropathy, nausea and vomiting myelosuppression, and ototoxicity. The following adverse reactions have been identified from clinical trials or post-marketing surveillance.
Blood and lymphatic system disorders: Coombs‑positive hemolytic anemia. hemolytic uremic syndrome, thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura
Cardiovasculardisorders: Venous thromboembolism, arterial thromboembolism, myocardial infarction, cerebrovascular accident, thrombotic microangiopathy, cerebral arteritis, pericardial effusion, cardiac failure, ventricular dysfunction, Raynaud’s phenomenon
Eye disorders: Optic neuritis, papilledema, cortical blindness, blurred vision, color blindness, retinal pigmentation
Gastrointestinal disorders: Nausea, vomiting, anorexia, diarrhea, stomatitis, gastrointestinal perforation, pancreatitis, hiccups
General disorders: Asthenia, malaise
Hepatobiliary disorders: Elevations of aminotransferases, lactate dehydrogenase, and bilirubin; hepatic failure
Hypersensitivity: Anaphylaxis, facial edema, wheezing, tachycardia, and hypotension
Local Site Reactions: Tissue cellulitis, fibrosis, necrosis, pain, edema, and erythema
Metabolism and nutrition disorders: Hypomagnesemia, often requiring magnesium supplementation; hyperuricemia, other electrolyte abnormalities (hypocalcemia, hyponatremia, hypokalemia, and hypophosphatemia), Syndrome of Inappropriate Antidiuretic Hormone Excretion (SIADH), dehydration, tumor lysis syndrome, increased serum amylase
Musculoskeletal disorders: Muscle cramps (localized, painful, involuntary skeletal muscle contractions of sudden onset and short duration)
Nervous system disorders: Peripheral neuropathy, Encephalopathy, loss of motor function, loss of taste, leukoencephalopathy, reversible posterior leukoencephalopathy syndrome, progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy, seizures, Lhermitte’s sign, dorsal column myelopathy, autonomic neuropathy, seizures, involuntary skeletal muscle contractions, tetany (with hypocalcemia and hypomagnesemia)
Ototoxicity: Tinnitus, hearing loss, deafness, vestibular toxicity
Renal and urinary disorders: Nephrotoxicity including renal failure, renal electrolyte wasting, azotemia, decreased creatinine clearance
Respiratory disorders: pneumonitis/interstitial lung disease, pulmonary embolism
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders: Alopecia, rash